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Deployment Guide

Netscape Directory Server

Version 3.0

This guide explains aspects of planning for and deployment of the Netscape Directory Server 3.0.

Last updated December 1997.

Contents

Introduction

What Is in This Book?
Conventions Used in This Book

Chapter 1  Welcome to the Directory Server

About the Enterprise
What Is a Directory Service?
N+1 Directory Services
Global Directory Services
LDAP
The Netscape Directory Server
Client-Server Architecture
Server-Side Architecture
Directory Server Concepts
The Directory Tree
Distinguished Names
Suffix
Root Entry
Root Distinguished Name
Base Distinguished Name
Secure Sockets Layer

Chapter 2  Directory Deployment Overview

Directory Design Activities Overview
Deployment Advice

Chapter 3  Planning Your Directory Data

Data Planning Overview
Introduction to Directory Data
Examples of Directory Data
What Your Directory Should Not Include
Data Planning
Performing the Site Survey
Analyzing Your Site Survey
Data Mastering
Data Mastering for Replication
Data Mastering Across Multiple Applications
Data Ownership
Determining Data Access
Documenting Your Site Survey
Directory Schema Design

Chapter 4  Planning Directory Schema

Directory Data Representation Overview
Object Classes
Standard Object Classes
Inheritance
Attributes
Required Versus Optional Attributes
A Note About Attribute Values
Schema Checking
Customizing the Schema
When You Should Extend Your Schema
When to Add New Object Classes and Attributes
Object Class Strategies
A Consistent Schema
Schema Extension Frequently Asked Questions

Chapter 5  Planning Security Policies

Security Policy Overview
Directory Access Rules
User Authentication
Certificate-Based Authentication
Authenticating Using Directory Server for NT
Anonymous Access
Root DN Authentication
Access-Control Lists
Setting Permissions
The Precedence Rule
Allowing or Denying Access
When to Explicitly Deny Access
Where to Place Access-Control Rules
Using Filtered Access-Control Rules
The ACI Format
Targets
Permissions
Bind Rules
Using ACIs: Some Hints and Tricks
Creating a Security Policy
Planning Your Groups
Group Usage Advice
Determining General Directory Access
Determining Points of Access

Chapter 6  Directory Tree Design

Directory Tree Overview
Multiple Suffixes
Planning Your Directory Suffix(es)
Selecting a Suffix
Using Multiple Suffixes: ISPs
Using Multiple Suffixes: Large Enterprises and Extranets
Branching Your Directory Tree
Branch Point Distinguished Name Attributes
Branching Strategies
Branching to Support Replication or Referrals
Branching to Support Access-Control
Branching to Support International Enterprises
Naming Person Entries
Naming Non-Person Entries

Chapter 7  Planning Replication

Replication Overview
Supplier Servers
Consumer Servers
Replicating Directory Trees
Cascading Replicas
Subtree Replication
Multiple Subtree Replication
Initiating Replication
Directory Entries used to Support Replication
Supplier-Initiated Replication
Consumer-Initiated Replication
Building a Highly Available Directory Service
Using Replication for High Availability
Using Replication for Load Balancing
Load Balancing the Server
Load Balancing the Network
Using Replication for Local Availability
Determining Your Replication Strategy
Example: Load Balancing a Small Site
Example: Load Balancing a Large Site
Example: Load Balancing for Local Management
Example: Load Balancing for Server Traffic
Example: Replicating for Messaging

Chapter 8  Planning Referrals

Referral Overview
Smart Referrals
Smart Referral Usages
How You Should Use Smart Referrals
LDAP Client Referral Handling
Netscape Client Referral Handling

Chapter 9  Directory Design Examples

A Small Organization
A State Government
An International Corporation
Single Suffix, Global Directory Tree Replication
Single Suffix, Local Data Management
Multiple Suffixes, Local Data Management
Enabling the Extranet

Chapter 10  Extending Your Directory Service

Building Custom Tools for Data Migration
Building Custom LDAP Clients
The LDAP C and Java SDKs
Writing Server Plug-Ins

Appendix A  Quick Start

A Word of Advice
Planning Your Suffix Value
Directory Tree Advice
DN Advice
Creating SuiteSpot Settings
Creating Directory Entries
For More Information


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Last Updated: 02/17/98 15:41:47


Copyright © 1997 Netscape Communications Corporation




Изменено 19-Mar-98 10:06
Copyright (С) 1999 Оптилинк